TRUST DEED
PUBLIC CHARITABLE TRUST
DEED OF TRUST
THIS DEED OF
TRUST executed at _________________ on this ________________ day of __________________
20 ____, BETWEEN ____________________________________ (Party of the first
part) hereinafter called "SETTLOR” OF THE ONE PART
AND
1. _________________
S/O. ________________, residing at ____________ &
2.
__________________S/O. ________________, residing at ____________ &
3. SMT. W/O
SHRI. , of ____________
meaning thereof
be deemed to include the survivors or survivor of them and the trustees or
trustee for the
time being of these presents and their heirs, executors and administrators of
the
last surviving
trustee, their or his assignees) of the other part;
WHEREAS the
SETTLOR is possessed of the sum of Rs. ___________/- (Rs. __________
Only) and assets
and properties mentioned in the Schedule hereunder as his absolute property
and he is
desirous of creating a Religious/ Charitable/Educational Trust for the benefit
of the
humanity at
large.
AND WHEREAS each
of the parties hereto of the "Other Part" has individually and
jointly has
agreed to act as
Trustees of the Trust, proposed by the party of the first part.
AND WHEREAS
nothing contained in this deed shall be deemed to authorize the trustees to do
any act which
may in any way be construed statutory modifications thereof and all activities
of
the trust shall
be carried out with a view to benefit the public at large, without any profit
motive
and in
accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
AND WHEREAS the
trust is hereby expressly declared to be a public charitable trust and all the
provisions of
this deed are to be constituted accordingly.
NOW THIS DEED OF
TRUST WITNESSTH AS FOLLOWS:
1. Settlement
The party of the
first part, the SETTLOR, does hereby settle the sum of Rs._______ /- (Rs.
__________ only)
in Trust, with the name and for the objects hereinafter stated, by delivering
the said amount
in cash which the party of the other part, the Trustees, have accepted the
receipt
of which they do
hereby acknowledge, to hold the same in and to the Trustees with the powers
and obligations
as provided hereinafter.
2. Name
The name of the
Trust shall be "____________________________".
3. Place
The principal
office of the Trust shall be situated at ______________________. The Trust may
also carry on
its work at any other place or places, as decided by the Trustees.
4. Objects
The objects of
the Trust are -
a. Educational –
to run, maintain or assist any educational or other institution for coaching, guidance,
counselling or vocational training or to grant individual scholarships for
poor, deserving and needy students for elementary and higher education.
b. Medical – to
run, maintain or assist any medical institution, nursing home or clinics or to
grant assistance
to needy and indigent persons for meeting the cost of medical treatment.
c. Relief of the
poor – to give financial or other assistance in kind by way of distribution of
books, notebooks,
cloths, uniforms, or meals for the poor and indigent and to the persons
suffer due to
natural calamities.
d. Old age and
Physically challenged - Establishment, conduct, maintenance of old age
homes, homes for
physically challenged men, women and children and persons with
similar
disabilities and also for granting financial assistance to institutions
performing
similar
activities.
e. Other objects
of general public utility –
i. to acquire
property for the sole use of the public by making it available for public
purposes, for
example - a library, clinic, crèche or a community hall to be
available for
public use as training classes, seminars, discourses and other public
functions for
benefit of the community in general.
j. to undertake
any other activity incidental to the above activities but which are not
inconsistent
with the above objects.
The TRUSTEES do
hereby agree that they shall hold and stand possessed of the said trust assets,
properties and
funds (which expression shall include all investments in cash or kind or in any
nature
whatsoever into and for which, the said property or a part or parts thereof may
from time
to time be
converted, varied or exchanged) and/ or such investments as may be held by the
TRUSTEES from
time to time in relation to these presents together with all income, profits,
additions and
accretions thereof, upon trust for the object set out above with and subject to
the
provisions and
conditions hereinafter contained in these presents.
5. Beneficiaries
The Trust is
established for the benefit of citizens of India and the class of people
mentioned
above without
discrimination of caste, religion, creed or sex.
6. Properties
The Trust
properties shall consist of
a. The amount
Transferred by the SETTLOR as mentioned above, towards the Corpus
fund of the
Trust.
b. The immovable
properties and other assets transferred by SETTLOR as mentioned
above.
c. Any cash,
kind, properties, movable and immovable that may be acquired by
purchase or
otherwise or all manner of rights, title or interest in or over any property
movable or
immovable
d. All additions
and accretions to the Trust properties and the income there from
e. All
donations, gifts, legacies or grants, in cash or kind accepted by the Trustees
upon
Trust.
The properties
of the Trust shall be utilized for the objects set forth herein above and
subject to
the provisions
and conditions herein mentioned.
7. Funds
The Trustees may
accept donations, grants, subscriptions, aids or contributions from any person,
Government,
Local authorities or any other charitable institutions, in cash or in kind
including
immovable
property without any encumbrance, but the Trustees shall not accept any receipt
with
any condition or
terms inconsistent with the objects of the Trust. While applying such receipts
to
the objects, the
Trustees shall respect the directions, if any, by the granter. Any receipt with
specific
direction to treat the same as part of the corpus of the Trust or separate fund
shall be
funded
accordingly.
8. Investments
a. All monies,
which will not be immediately required for current needs shall be
invested by the
Trustees in eligible securities and investments, or in banks. Such
investments
shall be in the name of the Trust.
b. That the
trustees shall invest the trust fund, carry on any business with the trust
fund and/or
enter into partnership on behalf of the trust, as they may deem fit.
c. That the
trustees shall manage the trust fund and investments thereof as a prudent
man would do the
same. They shall recover all outstanding and meet all recurring
and other
expenses incurred in the upkeep or management thereof.
d. That the
trustees shall receive and hold the income of the trust on behalf of and
for the benefit
of the beneficiaries under the trust.
9. Number of
Trustees and their Term
The Trust will
be managed by a Board of Trustees consisting of not less than 2 trustees and
not
more than 9
trustees. The parties of the Other Part will be First Trustees and they shall
automatically
form the Board of Trustees.
The first
Managing Trustee shall be the SETTLOR and he will hold office for his life
time. After
the demise or
relinquishment of office of the Managing Trustee or in the event of the first
Managing Trustee
failing to nominate his successor in office, the remaining trustees shall elect
one of the other
Trustees as Managing Trustee.
The term of
office of First Trustees shall be for their respective lives. The Board of
Trustees
shall have the
power to increase the total number of Trustees upto the maximum number stated
above and fix
their term as per provisions contained herein.
Any Trustee,
including the Managing Trustee may retire from the Trusteeship hereof by giving
two months
notice in writing of his or her intention to do so, to the Board of Trustees
and after
the expiry of
the period of notice, the Trustee shall cease to be a Trustee of these
presents.
Any vacancy
caused by death of any one of the First Trustees, or any vacancy caused by the
resignation of
any of the Trustees, may be filled up by co-option by the Board of Trustees.
The Trustees who
are not First Managing Trustee or First Trustees shall hold office for a period
of one year from
their date of appointment by the Trustees. At the end of this one year period,
the Board of
Trustees may reappoint them for subsequent term or appoint other persons as
Trustees in such
a manner that the total number of Trustees does not exceed the approved
maximum number
of Trustees.
The Managing
Trustee shall have the power to remove a Trustee suffering from physical or
mental disability
or if he is accused of misfeasance of trust funds or property or misconduct,
after
satisfying
himself on enquiry and such action of the Managing Trustee shall be final.
The proceedings
of the Board of Trustees shall not in any way be invalidated due to any post or
posts remaining
vacant. During the time when a vacancy is yet to be filled up, the remaining
Trustees shall
act as “Full Board”, subject to the presence of Quorum in the meetings. Any
vacancy in the
Board of Trustees or illegality in the appointment of Trustees or their
proceedings
shall not
invalidate any prior act or decision of the Board.
10.
Administration of Trust and Power of Board
The Board of
Trustees shall have power to:
a. To administer
the Trust, its properties and affairs and do all the things which will
fulfill the
performance of the objects for which the Trust is established and for
this purpose the
Board can apply the whole or any part of the Trust property
towards the
payment of the expenses of the Trust.
b. The income
and the properties of the Trust will be solely utilized towards the
objects of the
Trust and no portion of it will be utilized for payment to the Settlor
or Trustees or
their relatives by way of salary, allowances, profit, interest,
dividend etc.
c. To open one
or more bank accounts and operate the same or provide for operation
of the said
accounts by any two among them authorized on their behalf.
d. To invest the
Trust funds in the manner not prohibited by any provisions of the
Income Tax Act,
1961.
e. To buy, sell,
mortgage, grant, lease, hire or otherwise alienate all or any of the
properties of
the Trust in its discretion for adequate consideration. However any
sale or
alienation of immovable properties of the trust can be done only after
obtaining the
prior approval of the appropriate authorities.
f. To execute
Power of Attorney or Powers of Attorney to any person for the
purpose of
executing, administering or managing the whole or any part of the
Trust for the
purpose of all or some objects of the Trust.
g. To borrow
money with or without security and to repay the same.
h. To receive,
collect and enforce recovery of all monies due or payable to the Trust
and grant
receipts and discharges therefore.
i. To settle,
compromise or compound any disputes or refer the same to arbitration
or litigation.
j. To receive
voluntary contributions from any person or persons from India or
outside, after
complying with the statutory formalities, by way of donation, gifts
or in any other
manner and to hold the same upon Trust for the objects set forth
herein.
k. To appoint,
suspend, dismiss or otherwise deal with the staff required for the
administration
of the Trust, to frame rules relating to their salaries and other
benefits and
generally to exercise all powers ancillary and incidental to effectively
carry out the
objects of the Trust.
l. The Board
shall have power to make and rescind rules and regulations for the
management and
administration of the Trust.
m. No Trustee
shall commit any act or breach of Trust of the Trust fund or property
or cause any
loss to the Trust property or commit fraud in the administration of
the Trust fund /
property.
n. The Trustees
shall hold honorary office and shall not be entitled to any Salary,
allowances or
perquisites, except for the reimbursement of actual expenses
incurred in
connection with attending to the Trust matters.
o. The Board of
Trustees will follow the instructions given by any donor who makes
substantial
contribution towards furtherance of the objects of the Trust, so long as
such instructions
are not detrimental to the attainment of the objects of the Trust
and are in
conformity with the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
p. For the
management and administration of the Trust, the Trustees shall elect one
amongst
themselves for each of the offices of Vice President, Secretary and
Treasurer. The
term of office for Vice President, Secretary and Treasurer shall be
for a period of
one year from their date of appointment and they may be re-elected
for further
terms. No Trustee including the Managing Trustee shall hold more
than one of the
above offices at the same time. The persons holding these offices
of Vice
President, Secretary and Treasurer shall be under the administrative
guidance and
supervision of the Managing Trustee and will report to him directly.
11. Roles and
Responsibilities
The Roles,
Responsibilities and powers of all the officers are detailed below. In addition
to these,
the Managing
Trustee may grant additional roles, responsibilities and powers to any of the
Trustees.
a. Managing
Trustee –
The Managing
Trustee shall preside over the meeting of the Board of
Trustees. The
Managing Trustee is authorized to sign all documents,
including bank
documents, acknowledgements for the contributions received,
and agreements
with individuals, Government Institutions and other
organizations,
on behalf of the Board of Trustees. The Managing Trustee shall
have all the
residuary powers, not explicitly assigned to any of the other
officers in
these presents.
The Managing
Trustee is authorized to sign along with the Treasurer, bank
cheques, deposit
release vouchers etc. The Managing Trustee is empowered
to remove any
Trustee from the Trust and its offices, if he finds that his/her
activities are
not congenial to the activities of the Trust.
The Managing
Trustee is responsible for ensuring that the Trust pursues its
Objects and for
maintaining the dignity of the Trust organization and shall use
his influence to
promote the activities of the Trust.
b. Vice
President –
The Vice President
shall discharge the duties of the Managing Trustee, in the
absence of the
Managing Trustee of the Trust and shall have the power and
authority
delegated and assigned to him/her by the Managing Trustee.
c. Secretary
The Secretary
shall maintain the records of the trust, prepare and circulate
agenda for Board
of Trustees’ meeting for the approval of the Managing
Trustee and also
prepare the minutes of the Board meeting.
The Secretary
shall be also responsible for the day to day administrative
activities of
the Trust. The Secretary shall deal with correspondence received
by the Trust,
send replies in consultation with the Managing Trustee, Vice
President and/or
the Treasurer wherever necessary. He/she will be
responsible for
the safe custody of all the properties and records of the Trust.
The Secretary
shall represent the Trust in all legal matters, sign the papers
related to legal
cases, attend to courts or represent the Trust in Government
offices.
d. Treasurer
The Treasurer
will prepare Annual Budget, monthly and yearly expenditure
statements get
the expenditure audited by auditor duly appointed by the Board
of Trustees and
place them before the Board of Trustees for approval. The
Treasurer is
responsible to maintain cash book and prepare vouchers for the
payments made,
receive contributions, sign acknowledgements for the
amounts or
articles received by the Trust and prepare monthly and yearly
statements of
revenue and expenditure, as well as, the register of assets of the
Trust and place
them before the Board of Trustees for their approval.
The Treasurer is
authorized to sign bank cheques, application for drafts and
payment
instructions jointly with the Managing Trustee and draw money from
the bank, upto
the limits defined by the Board of Trustees in their meetings.
The Treasurer is
responsible for safe custody of cash, bonds, securities etc. of
the Trust.
12. Meeting of
the Board of Trustees
The Board of
Trustees should meet atleast once in every calendar quarter and may meet more
often when
required.
a. The meeting
of Board of Trustees shall be convened by the Managing
Trustee and he
shall preside over the meetings. In his absence, the
Managing Trustee
may authorize the Vice President to be the Chairman of
such meetings.
In the event the Managing Trustee or Vice President are
not able to
attend the meeting already convened, any of the Trustees
present in the
meeting may elect one amongst themselves to be the
Chairman of the
meeting.
b. One half of
the Board of Trustees or a minimum of two trustees,
whichever is
higher, shall constitute the Quorum for the Board of Trustee
meetings.
c. All decisions
shall be carried out by the majority decision of the Board but
in the event of
equality of votes, the Chairman presiding over the meeting
shall have a
casting vote.
d. Any
resolution in writing signed by all the Trustees by circulation shall
have equal force
as though it has been passed at a meeting of the Board of
Trustees.
e. The meeting
of the Board shall be conveyed after giving at least a week’s
notice unless
all the Trustees agree to accept a shorter notice.
f. The Board of
Trustees may invite other persons interested in the objects
and functioning
of the Trust to attend the meetings of the Board, but they
shall not be
entitled to vote in the meetings of the Board.
13. Bank Account
All income,
subscription and pecuniary donations for the general purposes of the Trust and
the
income,
investments and all other money from time to time forming part of the general
revenue
of the Trust
shall on the same being received be paid into a bank account with any scheduled
bank for the
purpose of the Trust. The bank accounts shall be operated by the Managing
Trustee
along with any
one of the remaining Trustees. One or more Bank Accounts may be opened in
any Bank and/or
Banks in the name of the Trust.
14. Accounts And
Audit
The financial
year of the Trust shall be from 1st April to 31st March of the following year,
unless
otherwise
decided by the Board of Trustees.
The Trustee
shall maintain proper books of account of all the assets, liabilities and
income and
expenditure of
the Trust and shall prepare an Income and Expenditure Account and Balance
Sheet for every
year as on the last day of March. The accounts of the Trust shall be annually
audited by a
Chartered Accountant or a firm of Chartered Accountants who shall be appointed
for that purpose
by the Trustees and the audited accounts shall be placed at a meeting of the
Trustees, which
shall be held before the end of the succeeding year.
15. Irrevocable
This Trust is
declared irrevocable.
16. Amendments
While this Trust
shall be irrevocable, the Board of Trustees may amend any of the clauses except
those relating
to objects of the Trust. The First Managing Trustee and First Trustees may do
so,
at a duly
convened meeting of the Board with at least two weeks’ notice, and by a
resolution
passed by
atleast three-fourth majority of the Board of Trustees present and voting. The
amendments to
the Trust deed can only be passed by a resolution of the Board of Trustees in an
actual meeting
and not by circulation.
If any
alteration or amendment is necessary, the same shall be affected through
supplementary
deed/deeds with
the previous approval of the Commissioner of Income Tax and these shall be
read together
with the main Trust deed.
17. Amalgamation
The trustees may
amalgamate the Trust with another Charitable Trust or Institution having
similar objects
with prior permission of the Charity Commissioner/Court/any other law as may
be applicable
for the time being.
18. Settlor and
their Relatives
Notwithstanding
the powers vested with the Trustees, no part of the income of the Trust shall
benefit directly
or indirectly the trustees and no part of the income of the property of the
Trust
shall be used or
applied directly or indirectly for the benefit of:
(a) SETTLOR,
Managing Trustee, Trustees or any person who makes a substantial
contribution to
the Trust or of any relative of the SETTLOR, Managing Trustee,
Trustees or the
person who makes a substantial contribution.
(b) Any “related
concern” in which any of the above persons has substantial interest.
(c) For the
purpose of this clause, the word “relative” and the phrases “related concern”,
“substantial
interest” and “substantial contribution” shall have the meanings assigned
to them in the
Income Tax Act, 1961.
19.
Applicability Of Trust Act
The provisions
of the Indian Trust Act, 1882 (or any other applicable state specific trust
Act)
shall apply to
all matters not specifically mentioned in these presents.
20. Dissolution
In the event of
dissolution or winding up of the Trust the assets remaining as on the date of
dissolution
shall under no circumstances be distributed amongst the Trustees but the same
shall
be transferred
to some other similar Trust/Organisation whose objects are similar to those of
this
Trust with the
permission of the Charity Commissioner / Court / any other law as may be
applicable for
the time being.
The Trustees
shall be indemnified against all losses and liabilities incurred by them in the
execution of the
Trust and shall have a lien over the funds and properties of the Trust for such
indemnity.
SCHEDULE
At present, the
Trust has no property or assets, either movable or immovable, other than the
Trust Fund and
the immovable properties, donated by the SETTLOR, as described in the
Schedule below:
1. Cash
contribution to the Corpus Fund of the Trust of Rupees --------------- (Rupees
---
------------------------------------------------------------------------
only)
2. Properties of
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Assets of
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, The Parties hereunto have signed and delivered the presents on the
day and year
first hereinabove written.
SETTLOR
WITNESS:
1.
TRUSTEE ____________ 2. TRUSTEE
____________ 3. TRUSTEE
____________
DISCLAIMER: THE ARTICLE IS
BASED ON THE RELEVANT PROVISIONS AND AS PER THE INFORMATION EXISTING AT THE
TIME OF THE PREPARATION. IN NO EVENT I SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT AND
INDIRECT RESULT FROM THIS ARTICLE. THIS IS ONLY A KNOWLEDGE SHARING INITIATIVE.
THE AUTHOR – CS
DEEPAK SETH (ASSOCIATE PARTNER HELPINGHANDS PROFESSIONALS LLP) AND CAN
BE REACHED AT CONTACTHHPRO@GMAIL.COM OR 9910248911.
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